The Color Regulation of Photoactive Yellow Protein(PYP)
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Concerted motions in the photoactive yellow protein.
Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed with the aim of identifying concerted backbone motions in the photoactive yellow protein. Application of the essential dynamics method revealed large, chromophore-linked fluctuations of the protein in the ground state, as well as in a form containing the isomerized chromophore. Various loops become more mobile upon isomerization of the chromoph...
متن کاملProtonation of the chromophore in the photoactive yellow protein.
The photoactive yellow protein (PYP) acts as a light sensor to its bacterial host: it responds to light by changing shape. After excitation by blue light, PYP undergoes several transformations, to partially unfold into its signaling state. One of the crucial steps in this photocycle is the protonation of p-coumaric acid after excitation and isomerization of this chromophore. Experimentalists st...
متن کاملPredicting the signaling state of photoactive yellow protein.
As a bacterial blue light sensor the photoactive yellow protein (PYP) undergoes conformational changes upon signal transduction. The absorption of a photon triggers a series of events that are initially localized around the protein chromophore, extends to encompass the whole protein within microseconds, and leads to the formation of the transient pB signaling state. We study the formation of th...
متن کاملInitial events in the photocycle of photoactive yellow protein.
The light-induced isomerization of a double bond is the key event that allows the conversion of light energy into a structural change in photoactive proteins for many light-mediated biological processes, such as vision, photosynthesis, photomorphogenesis, and photo movement. Cofactors such as retinals, linear tetrapyrroles, and 4-hydroxy-cinnamic acid have been selected by nature that provide t...
متن کاملThe two photocycles of photoactive yellow protein from Rhodobacter sphaeroides.
The absorption spectrum of the photoactive yellow protein from Rhodobacter sphaeroides (R-PYP) shows two maxima, absorbing at 360 nm (R-PYP(360)) and 446 nm (R-PYP(446)), respectively. Both forms are photoactive and part of a temperature- and pH-dependent equilibrium (Haker, A., Hendriks, J., Gensch, T., Hellingwerf, K. J., and Crielaard, W. (2000) FEBS Lett. 486, 52-56). At 20 degrees C, for P...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Seibutsu Butsuri
سال: 2001
ISSN: 0582-4052,1347-4219
DOI: 10.2142/biophys.41.s65_3